{"id":1488,"date":"2025-03-20T03:30:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-20T00:30:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bilgisepeti.net\/?p=1488"},"modified":"2025-03-20T03:30:47","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T00:30:47","slug":"anna-karenina-kitap-ozeti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/buradasin.com.tr\/kutuphane\/anna-karenina-kitap-ozeti\/","title":{"rendered":"Anna Karenina Kitap \u00d6zeti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Anna Karenina<\/strong> Lev Tolstoy taraf\u0131ndan yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bir romand\u0131r. 1873-1877 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda b\u00f6l\u00fcmler halinde bas\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 125 farkl\u0131 yazar\u0131n belirledi\u011fi bir listede zaman\u0131m\u0131za kadar yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f en iyi roman olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Roman 19. yy da Rusya\u2019da sosyetede ya\u015fanan ili\u015fkiler etraf\u0131nda kurulmu\u015f. Kocas\u0131na ihanet eden bir kad\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 ve bu yasak ili\u015fkinin getirdikleri, a\u015fk\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulamad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in depresyona giren bir k\u0131z ve bu k\u0131z\u0131n depresyondan kurtulurken de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceleri ve onu seven ba\u015fka birisiyle ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni bir hayat roman\u0131n temel kurgusunu olu\u015fturuyor.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra romanda yapmac\u0131k ili\u015fkiler irdeleniyor, k\u00f6y hayat\u0131 ve \u015fehir hayat\u0131 hem ili\u015fkiler hem de insanlar d\u00fczeyinde anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma, \u00fcretme, resim, yetenek ve hayat\u0131n bir \u00e7ok unsuru farkedilmesi hi\u00e7 de kolay olmayan y\u00f6nleriyle g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne seriliyor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6ZET<\/h3>\n

Prens Stepan Arkadyevi\u00e7 (Stiva); 6 \u00e7ocuk meydana getirdi\u011fi Darya Aleksandrovna (Doli) ile evli olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n \u0130ngiliz m\u00fcrebbiyesi Matmazel Roland\u2019la yasak bir ili\u015fki ya\u015fayarak kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ona olan t\u00fcm g\u00fcvenini -sevgisi haricinde kaybetmesinden dolay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir pi\u015fmanl\u0131k ya\u015fayarak Doli\u2019den af dilemi\u015f ama ba\u015flarda kat\u0131 olan tutumu de\u011fi\u015ftiren Doli, muhterem kocas\u0131n\u0131 affetmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Bu affetmede b\u00fcy\u00fck pay sahibi olan Stiva\u2019n\u0131n karde\u015fi Anna Arkadyevna Karenin, onlar\u0131n evine misafir olarak gelmi\u015fti. Bu arada Doli\u2019nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131z\u0131; Tanya\u2019yd\u0131 ve Gri\u015fa ad\u0131nda bir o\u011flu da mevcuttu.<\/p>\n

Anna\u2019n\u0131n kocas\u0131 olan Aleksey Aleksandrovi\u00e7 Karenin, Adalet Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019nda \u00f6nemli bir mevkiideydi ve Stiva\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7aba harcamadan g\u00f6reve gelmesinde b\u00fcy\u00fck pay sahibiydi. Stiva\u2019n\u0131n kar\u0131s\u0131 olan Konstantin Dimitri\u00e7 Levin, biri \u00fcvey olmak \u00fczere 2 karde\u015fe sahipti. \u00d6z a\u011fabeyi Nikolay Levin\u2019in sicilinin hi\u00e7 de iyi olmamas\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcteakip genelevden kurtard\u0131\u011f\u0131 Mariya Nikolayevna ile ya\u015famas\u0131 \u00e7evresi taraf\u0131ndan ho\u015f kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131yordu. \u00dcvey a\u011fabeyi Sergey \u0130 vanovi\u00e7 Kozni\u015fev\u2019di.<\/p>\n

Levin taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131n\u0131rd\u0131. S\u00e7erbatski ailesinin 3 k\u0131z\u0131na da ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 ilgi duymu\u015ftu. En b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131z Doli\u2019ye olan ilgisi onun Stiva\u2019yla evlenmesiyle, ortanca k\u0131z Natali\u2019ye olan ilgisi de onun Lvov\u2019la evlenmesiyle son bulmu\u015ftu. Ailenin 18 ya\u015f\u0131na basan en k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck k\u0131z\u0131 Kiti\u2019ye olan a\u015fk\u0131ndan \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc ona evlenme teklifi yapt\u0131ysa da Kiti onu Vronski\u2019ye g\u00fcvenerek reddetmi\u015fti. Yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ve zengin aile \u00e7ocu\u011fu olan Vronski\u2019nin parlak bir gelece\u011fi vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca Kiti\u2019nin bir k\u00f6yl\u00fcyle evlenmesine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kan annesinin de red cevab\u0131nda pay\u0131 vard\u0131. Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 Anna\u2019ya her y\u00f6n\u00fcyle ilgi duyan Kiti, bir davette Vronski\u2019nin kendine g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ilgiyi yok edip, onu Anna\u2019ya g\u00f6stermesiyle depresyona girdi (bu s\u0131rada reddedilen Levin k\u00f6y\u00fcne d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc).<\/p>\n

Anna, Vronski\u2019yle \u00e7ok samimi olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen Moskova\u2019dan Petersburg\u2019a giden trenin i\u00e7inde kar\u015fla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Vronski\u2019nin o an ona duygular\u0131n\u0131 ifade etmesine kadar onu sadece bir arkada\u015f olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. O g\u00fcnden sonra aralar\u0131nda gizli bir yasak a\u015fk ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu arada Petersburg\u2019a giden Vronski, evini Te\u011fmen Petritski\u2019ye b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca Anna\u2019n\u0131n Seroja (Sergey) ad\u0131nda bir o\u011flu vard\u0131. Vronski\u2019den dolay\u0131 hastalanan Kiti\u2019de verem olma ihtimali ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 unutmak i\u00e7in Alman topraklar\u0131ndaki Soden kapl\u0131calar\u0131na gitti. Orada Nikolay Levin ve yavuklu\u011fuyla da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca orada tan\u0131y\u0131p hayran kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ya\u015fl\u0131 Madam \u015etal\u2019a bakan \u00fcvey k\u0131z\u0131 Varenka sayesinde mutlulu\u011fu bulup iyile\u015fti ve Moskova\u2019ya geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Anna Karenina\u2019n\u0131n Petersburg sosyetesinde 3 farkl\u0131 gruptan arkada\u015flar\u0131 vard\u0131. \u0130lki hi\u00e7bir zaman ilgi duymad\u0131\u011f\u0131 genelde erkeklerden olu\u015fan bir gruptu.<\/p>\n

\u0130kincisi Kontes Lidya \u0130vanovna\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fu gruptu. Anna\u2019n\u0131n kocas\u0131 Aleksey de bu grup sayesinde y\u00fckselmi\u015fti ve bu gruba de\u011fer vermekteydi. Anna\u2019ysa Vronski\u2019yle ili\u015fkisine ba\u015flad\u0131ktan sonra 2. gruptan 3. gruba ge\u00e7mi\u015fti. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc grupta \u00e7e\u015fitli organizasyonlar haz\u0131rlayan ve \u015fen \u015fakrak olan kendileri kabullenmesede orta sosyete s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na mensup insanlar vard\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131 da Betsi Tverskaya\u2019yd\u0131. Anna\u2019n\u0131n bu gruba kat\u0131lmas\u0131nda Betsi\u2019nin Vronski\u2019nin kuzeni oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in orada Vronski\u2019yle s\u0131k s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 da etkiliydi.<\/p>\n

Ba\u015flarda bu durumu pek \u00f6nemsemeyen kocas\u0131, sonra \u015f\u00fcpelenip k\u0131skanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu arada Levin\u2019i Stiva ziyaret etti ve bir s\u00fcre onunla vakit ge\u00e7irerek Kiti\u2019nin evlenmemi\u015f oldu\u011funu haber verdi. Levin\u2019in hizmet\u00e7isi olan Agafya Mihailovna ya\u015flanmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen hizmete devam ediyordu.<\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca Vronski\u2019yle Anna aras\u0131ndaki yasak a\u015fk bir opera g\u00f6sterisinde Vronski\u2019nin kesinlikle bir dostlu\u011fu kabul etmemesi \u00fczerine kesinle\u015fmi\u015fti. Subaylar aras\u0131nda engelli at yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 m\u00fcsabakas\u0131 d\u00fczenlenece\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenen Vronski, di\u011fer ad\u0131 Krasnoe Selo olan yar\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. Kendine Fru-Fruad\u0131nda bir at alarak yar\u0131\u015fa kat\u0131ld\u0131 ama son engeli ge\u00e7erken yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hatayla birincili\u011fi ka\u00e7\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

O s\u0131rada yar\u0131\u015f bitmesine ra\u011fmen Anna\u2019y\u0131 oradan g\u00f6t\u00fcrmeyi ba\u015faramayan Aleksey\u2019den dolay\u0131 Anna, konu\u015facak hi\u00e7bir \u015feyinin kalmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu (Zaten g\u00f6r\u00fcc\u00fc usul\u00fcyle kocas\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131madan onunla evlenmi\u015fti.) Sergey \u0130vonovi\u00e7, karde\u015finin yan\u0131na gelmi\u015fti. Levin\u2019i i\u015f\u00e7ileriyle beraber ot bi\u00e7ip,yemek yedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ele\u015ftirse de Levin\u2019ibunun i\u015f\u00e7ilerinin daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u015fart oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Stepan Arkadyevi\u00e7, bakanl\u0131\u011fa kendini g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in Petersburg\u2019a gidince Doli de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 alarak ve gelecekte Kiti\u2019nin de yan\u0131na gelece\u011fini hesaba katarak Yergu\u015fova\u2019ya ta\u015f\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yergu\u015fovo K\u00f6y\u00fc, Levin\u2019in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Pokrovski K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019ne yak\u0131nd\u0131. Bu y\u00fczden Sttiva, Levin\u2019den kar\u0131s\u0131yla ilgilenmesini isteni\u015fti. Kar\u0131s\u0131 ise Levin\u2019e bir sorunu olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek yak\u0131nda Kiti\u2019nin buraya gelece\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Levin, kafas\u0131ndan Kiti\u2019yi silmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ikilemede kald\u0131. Bu arada art\u0131k i\u015fin \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 Anna, kocas\u0131na ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131 itiraf etti.<\/p>\n

Kocas\u0131ysa onu bo\u015fay\u0131p Vronski\u2019ye ka\u00e7mas\u0131n\u0131 istemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 do\u011fru yola getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u015ferefinin lekelenmesini istemiyordu. Vronski Anna\u2019yla ilgilenmekten dolay\u0131 kariyer yapamam\u0131\u015f ve \u00fcst\u00fcne \u00fcstelik yasak a\u015fk\u0131ndan dolay\u0131 kendisine para g\u00f6ndermeyi kesen annesinden dolay\u0131 borca batm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Vronski, Anna\u2019dan bir \u00e7ocu\u011fu olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenince Anna\u2019yla daha \u00e7ok beraber olaca\u011f\u0131 hayallerine kap\u0131l\u0131yordu. Bu arada Mariya\u2019y\u0131 terk edip karde\u015fi Levin\u2019in yan\u0131na giden Nikolay, hastayd\u0131 ve \u00f6l\u00fcme yak\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ancak k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede Levin\u2019le kavga ederek oradan ayr\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n

Art\u0131k Anna\u2019n\u0131n d\u00fczelece\u011finden umudunu kesen ve Anna\u2019n\u0131n gebe oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011frenen Aleksey,\u00fcnl\u00fc bir avukatla g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcp kar\u0131s\u0131yla bo\u015fanman\u0131n sebebini aldat\u0131lmak olarak belirleyerek evine d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Petersburg\u2019da Stiva\u2019yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan Aleksey, onun karde\u015fi Anna\u2019yla bo\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Ancak Stiva\u2019n\u0131n kar\u0131s\u0131 Doli, Aleksey\u2019le Anna hakk\u0131nda konu\u015fmas\u0131 o an Aleksey\u2019i pek etkilemese de kar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fumdan sonraki \u00e7ekti\u011fi \u00e7ileyi g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra bo\u015fanmaktan vazge\u00e7ti. Onu \u00f6yle g\u00f6r\u00fcnce ikisinide affetti.<\/p>\n

Ancak onuru k\u0131r\u0131lan Vronski, intihar etmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcyse de yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131kla kar\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131y\u0131rarak teti\u011fi \u00e7ekmesine ra\u011fmen k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede iyile\u015fti. Vronski\u2019ye Ta\u015fkent\u2019te bir g\u00f6rev gelmi\u015fti ama o, bunu umursamayarak Anna\u2019y\u0131 da bo\u015famadan alarak Avrupa\u2019ya ka\u00e7t\u0131. Bu arada dayanamayarak Kiti\u2019nin yan\u0131na giden Levin\u2019le Kiti aras\u0131nda yeniden h\u0131zl\u0131 bir yak\u0131nla\u015fma meydana geldi ve k\u0131sa s\u00fcrede evlenmeye karar verip,evlendiler.<\/p>\n

Zaten evlenip mutlu bir yuva kurmak Levin\u2019in hayaliydi. Anna\u2019n\u0131n Vronski\u2019den olan k\u0131z\u0131; Ani, Anna sosyeteye girmek istediyse de d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f bir kad\u0131n oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in ba\u015faramad\u0131 ve vaz ge\u00e7ti Vronski, Anna\u2019n\u0131n tablosunu Ressam Mihaylov\u2019a yapt\u0131rd\u0131. Nikolay Levin, \u00f6ld\u00fc. Aleksey Aleksandrovi\u00e7\u2019e zor g\u00fcnlerinde Lidya \u0130vanovna destek oldu. Levinin o\u011flunun ad\u0131 Mitya konuldu. Stepan Arkedyevi\u00e7 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fclecek arsay\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015fmek i\u00e7in gitmi\u015f oldu\u011fu Katras\u2019da Doli i\u00e7in alaca\u011f\u0131 bu evde Doli\u2019nin \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck hakk\u0131 vard\u0131. Stepan\u2019a bir d\u00f6n\u00fcml\u00fck arsa d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Stepan bu arsay\u0131 Doli\u2019ye arma\u011fan etti.<\/p>\n

Anna ile Vronski aras\u0131ndaki a\u015fkta bir s\u00fcre sonra sorunlar ba\u015flar. Anna, Vronski\u2019nin art\u0131k kendisini sevmedi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye ba\u015flar. Anna o\u011flunun da hasretine art\u0131k dayanamaz, geri d\u00f6ner. D\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde hi\u00e7 kimse onunla arkada\u015fl\u0131k yapmak istemez; d\u0131\u015flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu durum Anna\u2019n\u0131n sinirlerini iyice bozar, bunal\u0131ma girer. Yapt\u0131klar\u0131ndan b\u00fcy\u00fck pi\u015fmanl\u0131k duyar ve sonunda kendini tren alt\u0131na atarak intahar eder ve \u00f6l\u00fcr. Anna\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden sonra Vronski de manevi bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc i\u00e7ine girer. \u00c7areyi orduya yaz\u0131lmakta bulur.<\/p>\n

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\r\n \r\n \r\n Anna Karenina Kitap \u00d6zeti <\/a>\r\n\r\n <\/div>\r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n